Plato and Thrasymachus Essay - 1061 Words

Platos Notion of Justice vs. Thrasymachus, Why Be Moral? By: Khonstance Milan Plato has a different sense of justice than what we ourselves would consider to be justice. Justice starts in the heart and goes outward. Justice is about being a person of good intent towards all people, doing what is believed to be right or moral. Plato believes that once a person has a true understanding of justice that they will want to be â€Å"just† for its own benefit regardless of good or bad consequence. Though being just is known to have good consequences also makes being â€Å"just† a positive trait. (Clark, 2003, 13) Living a â€Å"just† life is good and good is the â€Å"well being of well living, the best life is supreme good.† (Bao, 2011, 259) The cause of†¦show more content†¦Then trouble comes when war breaks out because of â€Å"greed, pride, vanity, and envy.† The people want more than what they need, which calls for more land. With us as people our vices come out when we too want more than what we actually need. Examples are greed for more money even though we are comfortable. Also envy of our neighbors brand new car even though we have two that run fine. Thrasymachus believes that justice is not in self’s best interest but in that of the rulers. He says justice prevents our true desires which prevent our happiness. Even when the people believe that their well being is considered be calls them naà ¯ve. He compares the people to that of sheep being fed for the slaughter. (Clark, 2003, 9) He answers the question of whether justice pays with a flat no. On the other hand if you can get away with being unjust secretively and come off to others as a â€Å"just† person then that is better. It is better for society to think you are doing right and moral acts while getting what you want which I do not believe to be â€Å"just† at all. Thrasymachus does not think of justice in terms of beneficial acts. He does not connect being a moral person with happiness. He cares about the benefit of the strong and how they use their power. â€Å"In other words the strong are able to take what they want, whether this is much or little. And theShow MoreRelatedThe Ethical Egoist: Whats the Problem in Plato’s The Republic, Socrates824 Words   |  3 PagesSocrates pokes holes in all of their statements. Socrates argues that there are many problems with their views on social philosophy, especially when it comes to Thrasymachus’ idea of ethical egoism. Plato delivers his view of justice through Socrates when he responds to Thrasymachus, Glaucon, and Cephalus on the issue. Throughout the discussion, Plato never argues against the egoism within humans, however he objects to the idea that the unjust man is better off then the just man; he believes that in orderRead MoreThe Ethical Egoist in Platos Republic Essay989 Words   |  4 PagesUnderstandably, this belief poses a threat to social cooperation and, therefore, clearly introduces a significant political problem. I believe that the best example of ethical egoism is displayed in Book I of Platos The Republic. In this Book, Plato introduces the idea of ethical egoism, explains the political problem posed by it, and addresses the problem through the words of Socrates. I will use this paper to explain and clarify the arguments for and against the concept of ethical egoism, withRead MoreEssay on Platos Response to Thrasymachus Immoralist View of Justice1491 Words   |  6 PagesPlatos Response to Thrasymachus Immoralist View of Justice In Book 1 of the ‘Republic’, Socrates, in answer to the question ‘What is Justice?’ is presented with a real and dangerous alternative to what he thinks to be the truth about Justice. Julia Annas believes Thrasymachus thinks Justice and Injustice do have a real existence that is independent of human institutions; and that Thrasymachus makes a decided commitment to Injustice. She calls this view ‘Immoralism’: â€Å"the immoralist holdsRead MoreThe Theory Of Justice And Ethics1371 Words   |  6 Pagesthat there are a myriad of different moral codes that people all around the world adhere to. Plato, an ancient Greek philosopher, wrote in his Republic how he defines justice and how it’s consequences drive people to be moral. 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I attack the Socratic method of deconstructing Thrasymachus argument and show thatRead MoreThe Republic by Plato1645 Words   |  7 Pages In Plato’s Republic Book 1, Thrasymachus argues that morality is the advantage of the stronger. To support his view, Thrasymachus first claims that the governments, which are the stronger parties, always pass laws based on their own interest, and t hen argues that subjects must always obey these laws, therefore morality is the advantage of the stronger. Socrates gives two sets of counter arguments. First, by differentiating apparent advantage and actual advantage to the stronger, SocratesRead MoreDepiction Of Struggle And Division889 Words   |  4 Pagesreading of Plato s Republic in book I, where Thrasymachus said of justice, Justice is nothing more than what is advantageous for the stronger (Plato 15). When examined further, Thrasymachus answer came to mean that what benefits the stronger, more powerful class of people is what he calls justice. Thrasymachus answer posed a struggle between those with more power and influence and those who held less powerful positions in their respective City-states. While Socrates overturned Thrasymachus definitionRead MorePlato s Theory Of Human Nature1254 Words   |  6 PagesPlato is an outstanding philosophers that not only has influenced through philosophical ideas but also questio n the ideas of human nature that are brought up within the natural human in life. Plato, was born in Classic Athens, 427 BC, he has elaborated upon various works including on discussing idealism and theories of forms presented. Plato is been recognized to make quite the allegories and metaphors to the human life. He also has demonstrated an important persistent to search for the truth. WithinRead MoreThe Philosophy Of Plato s Republic973 Words   |  4 PagesWhy Be Moral Plato is one of histories most prominent philosophers who studied under the philosopher, Socrates. He is well known for his book, Republic, which presents different philosophical concepts including the concept of justice and how it is always in the individual’s best interest to be just. In this book we meet Thrasymachus, a Sophist, who has an opposing view on the value of justice. Plato’s notion of justice conflicts with that of Thrasymachus and possible consequences of morality areRead MoreJustice in Platos The Republic Essay527 Words   |  3 Pages Plato creates a seemingly invincible philosopher in The Republic. Socrates is able to refute all arguments presented before him with ease. The discussion on justice in Book I of The Republic is one such example. Socrates successfully refutes each different view of justice presented by Cephalus, Polemarchus, and Thrasymachus. Socrates has not given us a definitive definition of justice, nor has he refuted all views of jus tice, but as far as we are concerned in Book I, he is able to break down the

Essay on Jfk Assassanation - 3209 Words

First off a little info about president Kennedy. John Fitzgerald Kennedy, parents were Joseph Patrick Kennedy and Rose Fitzgerald, he was born in Brookline, Massachusetts, on 29th May, 1917. His great grandfather, Patrick Kennedy, emigrated from Ireland in 1849 and his grandfathers, Patrick Joseph Kennedy and John Francis Fitzgerald, were both important political figures in Boston. Kennedys dad was a highly successful businessman who had later served as ambassador for Great Britain (1937-40) Then on November 22, 1963, when he was hardly past his first thousand days in office, John Fitzgerald Kennedy was killed by an assassins bullets as his motorcade wound through Dallas, Texas. Kennedy was the youngest man elected President; he was the†¦show more content†¦Naturally this aroused immense suspicion and the American public started questioning why so many key US figures had been assassinated in the space of just four years when previously this type of incident had been rare. At the time there was also an increasing amount of corruption and scandal within the government. This alarmed the public who had completely trusted the government before. The Watergate Scandal in 1974 involving President Nixon had clearly shown that this was not the case anymore. Nixon had abused his authority and power to his advantage. This indicated that even politicians were prone to sleaze and scandal. As a result of this, people also started questioning the behaviour of the government. This is most likely why they were more receptive in accepting that Kennedy was the victim of a conspiracy, later on. The public also became increasingly interested in the Kennedy assassination as books such as Rush to judgment by Mark Lane and Inquest by Edward Jay Epstein, started to be written. They immediately became best sellers and played a large role in raising awareness regarding the assassination. As a result people started to inquire more and rumours began that other people or organizations had been involved in Kennedys assassination i.e there had

Data Mining and Visualisation-Free-Samples-Myassignmenthelp.com

Questions: 1.Briefly Summarise why Data Mining is used in Business. 2.Share a recent article/news item relating to Data Mining in Business. Answers: 1.Reasons for usage of data mining in the business Importance of data mining Data mining is an important for a business process as it helps to gain insight about its customer behavior towards its company. Data mining helps to explore unknown credible pattern which is significant for business success. Usage of data mining in the business Data mining is used in various sectors for different purpose some of them are: Education The Educational Data Mining which is concerned with developing various methods which will predict students future learning behavior which can be used by an institution to take accurate decisions in order to predict the results of the student. Customer Relationship management In order to maintain a good relationship with a customer the company examines their customer data which helps to decode a certain pattern .These pattern will help them to acquire, retain customers and to implement customer focused strategies. Financial Banking (Sharma Panigrahi, 2013) In order to maintain these data in a logical manner data mining is used. The bank also uses customer banking pattern in order to make various schemes and strategy. Fraud and Lie detection Huge amount of money have been lost by the companies in the action of frauds. (Uzar, 2014). With the help of data mining a meaningful pattern is programmed and if any pattern which is not valid is termed as a fraud, thus detecting it as a lie or fraud. Healthcare ( Libert,2015)Data mining helps in analyzing data like best medicine practices, cost, volume of patients in each category related data can be find out. Benefits of using Data mining There are various benefits of data mining in various sectors of the business Helps to determine the customer groups Helps in marketing campaigns to targets the customer Helps business to identify customer shopping pattern Recent article/news item relating to data mining in business In Australias national tourism annual talkfest, the managing director of the Google Australia Jason Pellegrino addressed the people on the agenda that data mining is the future of tourism Australia. He said that in the future the artificial intelligence has bigger role in determining the customers need and deliver the required service to them (Data mining the future of tourism, 2017). He said that proper utilization of cookie crumbs, a website stored in the computer which is of user preferences. The main of motto of using cookie crumbs is to anticipate someones needs before he knows what he wants for himself. Google is training around 12000 engineers to use these cookie crumbs in data mining in order to analyze what the customer needs. When people are searching for a specific destination, their information is stored with them and if theyre open to sharing those data with Google it can deliver the personalized service to the person. Conclusion Increasing competition in the field of services in tourism has enabled the companies to provide more efficient and fast services to tourist. Google has identified such way by using cookie crumbs and it took the help of data mining to study the tourist needs and preferences and providing them with the same when required. The data mining has helped to forecast the expenses of the tourism, using cookie crumbs to analyze the tourist preferences like the accommodation range, preferred food, activities, shopping, events and target the particular group with the same choice. Introduction This report discusses about the concept data mining and the security issues in data mining, privacy issues in data mining, ethical implications in data mining. It further discusses about the importance of these implications in business and concludes with what steps company takes in order to use data mining and also protect individual privacy. Analysis Major Security Issues in Data mining As more personal information are being entered in computer it is to access any persons data but at the same time it has also been misused (Begum, 2013). Big data has huge application to change the definition of technology like predicting the result before two to three days of its occurrence but it also face huge challenge to protect these data from malicious use which can be privacy threat to a person. Following are some of the threat related to big data: The size of the data With huge amount of the data present in the big data it is the big challenge for the company to protect the customers privacy. If there is single breach in the data thousands of customers data is leaked thus compromising the privacy ( Che Safran Peng, 2013). In 2014 the breaching in Arkansas University fifty thousand peoples were affected and same year the data breach in eBay has compromised over 145 million people data. Amazon relies on distributed computing where data is distributed to its twelve places where it has its operation which can minimize the effect. The access control difficulty In order to control the access of information it is recommended to have single access point, but in case of big data where the data is widely placed and have various access point thus increasing the vulnerability of security (ElAtia Ipperciel Hammad, 2012). Various softwares does not take the security as its priority, further increase the risk. For instance Hardtop, a software has a verybasic security features but many big companies uses Hardtop as their corporate data platform, despite its limitation. Privacy issues in data mining Privacy in place of security When the customer demands more security for their data, encryption, access control, intrusion detection, backups, auditing are some of the procedure company will follow but in the name of high security the company demands more private information of the customer (Dev et al, 2012). To improve the security the agencies treats every customer as potential criminal who can steal the data, even if the agency has enough information to prove that the certain customer is not the terrorist it still makes more decrypted version of his data. Big data usage Apart from the privacy concerns there are various other ways big data is providing the customers private data. In order to target the customer with his desired advertisement big data is helping various companies to track the online move of the customer and analyze the customers choice (Mali Ghazi Ali, 2012). The company can claim that they are studying the customers move in order to make online experience friendlier but the same information can be used against the customer. The Big Data, Human rights and the ethics of scientific research The digitization is radically transforming human lives. To increase the capability to amass and store data and analyze them for yielding knowledge. On one hand the big data has the potential applications in various sectors but on other hand the Snowden revelationsabout government surveillance has created doubt about the usage of Big Data which can compromise not just privacy, but will also fail the trust among people . The rising fears about hacked databases, breaching of data and other cyber-crime have created fears which can undermine the application of the digital world. EHR is one of the standard practices which can change the face of health care. The use of EHRs is to record the patient information that is utilized in clinical care of the patient, despite of its capability EHR data are not in practice in health research and the main reasons for underutilization is worries about privacy. Therefore some conditions should be applied in order to use the big data The company should be full transparent with the usage of the big data The data which can compromise the privacy of the user should be avoided from the third party. The rise of the Big Data is an example of how it application have generated huge benefits and high risks. Therefore to overcome the challenge to use benefits with minimal risk, company have to use the ethical thinking to find the possible solution. Ethical implication in data mining The central idea of data mining is to analyze the large and complicated databases and derive some information or pattern which is beneficial for the company .Data mining is successfully used in healthcare, marketing, education and other business organizations. Data mining are used in these sectors to examine the customer behavior to envisage the trends which can help in enhancing a company's revenue or profits. Ethical implications on businesses utilizing the data mining are much different from legal implication (Stormier Piazza, 2013). Stealing or hacking a data is illegal and comes under legal implications, but developing a mindset to steal the data is unethical. So, the real problem which concerns people is , when the companies tries to utilize the information which violates their privacy in order to use the information which can aim back with more products, they consider it unethical. But despite all of this, ethical issues related to data mining are neutral ground. The entire c oncept of data mining cannot be considered as illegal as it has huge application. The data mining technology is not going to stop despite its limitation on the contrary it is going to expand as more companies are using digital applications. The most recognized issue with data mining is when the private data of the individual is used to market the products in order to target others. The companies seem to imply the idea that more the data mining the more will be the sales of products. This might be true but there will be disagreement with customers. Importance of these implications The implication is important in order to protect customers private information. If anyone tries to use the information then the customer has full right to sue as its his rights to protect his personal rights (Willis ,2013). No company has right to use someone information without his consent for marketing. Conclusion From the report it can be concluded that despite data mining has revolutionized the way of business in various sectors like healthcare, education, finance and marketing, it helped the company to reach more customers by studying their patterns of shopping. It is also capable of detecting frauds and thefts but despite all the advantages various companies misuses the technology by using the peoples personal information without their consent for marketing therefore the company has to take responsibility that they will protect the customers privacy and be accountable if there is any such breaches. References Data mining the future of tourism. (2017).Couriermail.com.au. Retrieved 3 August 2017, from https://www.couriermail.com.au/technology/google-australia-tells-tourism-australia-mining-internet-users-data-is-industrys-future/news-story/23377e9d8932615c7638e238079e8b75 Libert, T. (2015). Privacy implications of health information seeking on the web.Communications of the ACM,58(3), 68-77. Sharma, A., Panigrahi, P. K. (2013). A review of financial accounting fraud detection based on data mining techniques.arXiv preprint arXiv:1309.3944. Uzar, C. (2014). The Usage of Data Mining Technology in Financial Information System: An Application on Borsa Istanbul.International Journal of Finance Banking Studies,3(1), 51. Begum, S. H. (2013). Data Mining Tools and TrendsAn Overview.International Journal of Emerging Research in Management Technology, ISSN, 2278-9359. Che, D., Safran, M., Peng, Z. (2013, April). From big data to big data mining: challenges, issues, and opportunities. InInternational Conference on Database Systems for Advanced Applications(pp. 1-15). Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. Dev, H., Sen, T., Basak, M., Ali, M. E. (2012, November). An approach to protect the privacy of cloud data from data mining based attacks. InHigh Performance Computing, Networking, Storage and Analysis (SCC), 2012 SC Companion:(pp. 1106-1115). IEEE. ElAtia, S., Ipperciel, D., Hammad, A. (2012). Implications and challenges to using data mining in educational research in the Canadian context.Canadian journal of education,35(2), 101. Malik, M. B., Ghazi, M. A., Ali, R. (2012, November). Privacy preserving data mining techniques: current scenario and future prospects. InComputer and Communication Technology (ICCCT), 2012 Third International Conference on(pp. 26-32). IEEE. Strohmeier, S., Piazza, F. (2013). Domain driven data mining in human resource management: A review of current research.Expert Systems with Applications,40(7), 2410-2420. Willis III, J. E. (2013). Ethics, Big Data, and Analytics: A Model for Application.Educause Review Online. Wu, X., Zhu, X., Wu, G. Q., Ding, W. (2014). Data mining with big data.IEEE transactions on knowledge and data engineering,26(1), 97-107.

Top 100 Argumentative Essay Topics to Help You Get Started

How good are you at proving your point when having an argument?How well can you stand your ground? How do you search for good ideas to use when exchanging your point of views? These questions are vital and can easily determine how often people listen to you and support your ideas. You might not necessarily be a fighter as a character, but learning how to write an argumentative essay is an essential skill. So, if you are given a task to compose a good piece of argumentative writing, then this article is for you. We will talk about the way to compose a killer argumentative essay, its components as well as good topics to cover. But first things first: what makes a great argumentative essay? What makes a good argumentative essay? If you are a student, then writing such compositions is not something new to you. Yet, if you are anything like us, then every time you are given this task, you start with staring at a blank page having no idea where to start. So, to help you out, here is the proper structure of every essay of such type. You should always start here, do not skip this paragraph. It is important to start with demonstrating the main idea of the whole piece so that you and your readers will be on the same page.Start off with an interesting hook. It must create intrigue and build up interest around the topic. Think of some numbers, shocking facts, or anecdotes that would create a good opening. Then, continue to develop the idea from the hook in a few sentences. And finally, end your introduction with a string thesis statement. The thesis statement is a one sentence that expresses the whole idea of writing in short. It must not disclose all the details and aspects of the topic, but leave room for intrigue and interest. But it should be loud and clear. Developing your argument.The next paragraph (or several ones) should focus on developing the argument. You must find good evidence to support your ideas as well as examples to illustrate the evidence. Professionals recommend to have at least three different claims in this part as well as various examples proving your point. When looking for the evidence, consider finding something that is original and fresh. Leave no room for conventional viewpoints. Think out-of-the-box and be original. People hate it when you repeat ideas that have already been said before. Comment on the opponents' arguments.It is essential not only to provide the evidence to support your position but also to refute that of your opponents. Your readers need to see the whole picture, and that is what you are to focus on.You can select two opposing views, because choosing more can be too much to cover. This will help your audience to see both your level of expertise and the big picture of the issue. Finally, you need a good conclusion which will summarize everything you said before and emphasize the most powerful points. View this part as your last chance to convince the readers in the correctness of your position, and do not lose a chance to support your views with bright illustrations. This is what a proper essay should look like. However, apart from the proper structure, one also need to find an engaging topic to cover. So, if you are struggling with choosing a good theme for your writing, then consider picking one from the list we suggest below. There is something for everyone in here. Argumentative essay topics Should sex education be taught in schools? Do low-calories diets really help to lose weight? Are sugar substitutes healthy for you? Why should the government pay more attention to the weight issue in the society? Should religion be taught in school? Should schools encourage the strengthening of interreligious relationships? Should people be punished for deforestation? Should the government forbid the citizens to hunt? How can the citizens help improve the wild life in their regions? How can we help to solve the issue of the lack of clean drinking water around the globe? Good argumentative essay topics How can we make recycling a common practice for everyone? Should plastic bags in supermarkets be banned? What can your school do to promote recycling? Should governments create special restrictions against living in areas that face earthquakes? Should journalists be punished for lying in their articles? Should people believing in the UFO be treated as mentally unstable? What can companies do to build up employees' loyalty? At what age should young people be considered adults? Is global warming real? What theory is the truth - creationism or the Big Bang one? Argumentative essay topics for college What can governments do with the nuclear waste? How can we start using less energy? Should the abortions be banned by the government? How can we decrease the divorce rates in the country? What age should people start getting married? Should teenagers who get pregnant unwillingly keep their children? What makes a good marriage? Do social media create isolation in the families? Is it true that birth order can determine your character? How can families spend time together? Easy argumentative essay topics Should teenagers be banned from watching violent movies? How much time a day should teens spend online? Is growing in a big family better for children? Are beauty pageants good for kids? What is better - homeschooling or attending regular schools? When should teens start dating? What place do grandparents have in the lives of their grandchildren? What technologies changed your lives the most? How can cancer be prevented? Should people go to jail for talking over the phone while driving? Interesting argumentative essay topics Should marijuana be used as a medical treatment? Should schools provide teens with access to birth control? Why or why not? What should be the drinking age? Should guns be outlawed? Should labs be punished for animal testing? Should death penalty be cancelled worldwide? Should products that were made using child labor be banned? How can the country provide jobs to all the young people? Should drug testing be a common part of employment process? What boundaries should a freedom of speech have? Argumentative essay topics for middle school Why shouldn't all young people pursue higher education? Should smokers work in separate offices? Should America have an additional national language? Should the prisoners get education while behind the bars? Should there be restrictions on the amount of public ads on campus? What is better textbooks or eBooks? Is children's bedroom a room for kids only or should parents have free access too? Should schools pay students for good educational performance? Is physical punishment truly necessary? Should children be paid for doing chores? Funny argumentative essay topics Why should all people watch funny cat videos? Why email spam is good for you. Should teens be paid for earing braces? Video games that make you a better person. What things do girls wish a guy knew? Is friend zone a myth? Why are popular kids at school less happy? Why Google rules the world? Why should you join the feminist movement? Why should you be the next President? Argumentative research essay topics Is it okay for singles to adopt and raise children? Should all parents be accountable for their parenting? Why should women stop wearing high heels? Why laziness is a good thing? Why artificial intelligence is good for all people? Should people start colonizing other planets? What major issues with humanity face in the next 4 centuries? How can we achieve peace on earth? Should we have fewer smoking zones? What diet is healthier - vegetarian or the regular one? Controversial argumentative essay topics Can teens get tattoos without parents' consent? Should euthanasia be outlawed? Is rock music violent? Can rap music lead to changes in sexual behavior of young people? How does rick music affect our mind? Should gay couple be allowed to adopt? Should smokers pay higher taxes? How to improve the healthcare in the state? How can technologies help solve major humanitarian issues? How can the USA government improve the situation with human trficking? Difficult argumentative essay topics How to deal with the "glass ceiling" issue? How to help people feel content with their lives? How to decrease suicide rate in the world? How to stop the growing immorality of the society? Should wealthy countries help the poor ones/ Is marriage essential? Should GMO products illegalized? Should children in the poor countries be vaccinated? What should we do about the fast food? Healthcare must free for everyone. These topics will give you room for creativity. So, if you are having troubles coming up with good themes, just grab one of ours. Essays covering answers to these questions are destined to be engaging and original. Beware that it is mandatory to stick to the structure we mentioned above for better clarity.